
Bitcoin's $30T Treasury Target: Can It Really Happen?

Lim Qiaoyun
Come along with DreamingCrypto as we explore the magical cryptoverse, where powerful protocols come to life and fearless startups embark on journeys through the blockchain jungle. Today, we're exploring a bold prophecy: Can Bitcoin truly absorb a portion of the US Treasury market? The murmurings of a Web3 promise new decentralized worlds, but we need to take a hard look at the reality behind this financial revolution.
Since its introduction in early 2009, bitcoin has fascinated investors and technologists in equal measure. Its decentralized nature, along with its scarcity, are what make Bitcoin a strong contender as a store of value. Some think it can even become a competitor to traditional assets such as US Treasury bonds. We are living through an extraordinary digital revolution. Nowadays, the key question is no longer whether Bitcoin will penetrate into traditional finance, but instead how and when that will occur. This article discusses how Bitcoin might become a leading treasury asset. It looks at key issues such as volatility, the regulatory environment and state of adoption.
The growth of Bitcoin treasuries is a fascinating trend. Corporate treasuries are estimated to control around 765,300 bitcoins, or roughly 3.7% of the total supply (not counting lost coins). This build up is unprecedented, with 216 of those entities in control of almost 31% of the entire circulating BTC supply. This trend is a clear sign of continued and growing acceptance of Bitcoin as a legitimate treasury asset, pulling forward the Bitcoin adoption curve. Traditional finance traders and investors can now indirectly benefit from Bitcoin’s long-term price appreciation, navigating the crypto space without direct involvement.
The road to widespread adoption is not without its challenges. The state of the inbound market as we discussed above, the macroeconomic climate is shaping the current market. Communications from the Federal Reserve, Consumer Price Index (CPI) data, and statements from figures like Fed Chair Powell can significantly move markets. Crypto’s correlation with equities, particularly high-growth / tech stocks, is magnified during bull runs. It too experiences sharp crashes in value during liquidity squeezes, exemplifying its own sensitivity to these third-party dynamics. Bitcoin’s price jumps dramatically on Fed announcements, changes in fiscal policy, and general macroeconomic catalysts. All of these are important considerations when assessing Bitcoin’s potential to seize even a fraction of the US Treasury market.
Bitcoin's Volatility: A Double-Edged Sword
Bitcoin’s volatility is perhaps its most attractive yet off-putting quality. It’s daily volatility averages just under 3.7%, with fully a quarter of its days above the S&P500’s 95th percentile. Comparing Bitcoin's tail risk to the S&P 500 further illustrates this point: Bitcoin's 5% tail extends to -5.6%, while the S&P 500's tail is around -1.7%. This increased volatility brings along increased risk—and opportunity—for investors able to navigate it.
Take Treasury bonds as an example, which are widely used to balance volatility and provide stability. During periods of economic uncertainty, people flock to them as a safe haven. If Bitcoin is to genuinely compete, then it must show at least some semblance of stability that can attract cautious investors. Many argue that Bitcoin will find its volatility curb once the market cap becomes large enough and the user base sufficiently wide. This notion remains an idea under considerable dispute.
Through active management strategies that actively look to minimize that volatility. For example, a strict, option-like approach produces more than 7% yearly BTC return with minimal downside risk. When compounded with Bitcoin’s price appreciation, this can lead to stellar annualized USD returns. It’s time for institutions and investors to adopt these strategies. They offer the opportunity to add Bitcoin to portfolios without taking on unnecessary risk.
Comparing Bitcoin and Treasury Bonds
The regulatory landscape is another major hurdle for Bitcoin. This murky and unpredictable regulatory environment in the United States has led to substantial confusion, concern, and uncertainty within the industry. As of April 2024, Congress had yet to pass any legislation to provide direction for regulators. This regulatory inaction has led to years of ongoing back and forth on whether or not Bitcoin is a security or a commodity. Why this classification is important. That includes determining which agency will have primary regulatory jurisdiction — the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC).
- Bitcoin:
- High volatility
- Potential for high returns
- Decentralized and secure
- Inflation hedge
- Treasury Bonds:
- Low volatility
- Lower returns
- Government-backed
- Safe haven asset
Regulatory Hurdles and the Path Forward
Crypto stakeholders are raising alarm on the confusing regulatory bundle. They’re especially shaken by the SEC’s practice of “regulation by enforcement” during the Biden administration. This heavy-handed approach, where regulations are enforced subjectively and without notice or guidance, creates chilling effects for innovation and disincentivizes institutional investment.
Internationally, Bitcoin faces varying regulatory frameworks. The European Union’s Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) regulation takes a stab at defining crypto assets. It creates a framework to properly regulate them. Here in the United States, states like New York have passed regulations tailor-made for the technology like the BitLicense. This provision places onerous mandates on crypto startups. These radically different regulatory responses highlight the urgent need for global harmonization. We need to come together to create a set of standards that are bright line, understandable and predictable for Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies.
These challenges aside, Bitcoin has some very unique characteristics that make it an attractive long-term investment. For instance, many institutional investors now view Bitcoin as an inflation hedge. Even billionaire investor Paul Tudor Jones has gone so far as to say that it is better than gold. This decentralized system takes away the possibility of a single point of failure. This design ensures that no single company or government will ever be able to turn off the entire network. Bitcoin enables secure financial transactions online without the use of third-party intermediaries, making it easier than ever to transfer funds between two parties.
Key Regulatory Considerations
- US Regulations: Lack of comprehensive federal legislation.
- SEC vs. CFTC: Ongoing debate over whether Bitcoin is a security or commodity.
- International Regulations: Varying frameworks, such as the EU's MiCA.
- State Regulations: Specific requirements like New York's BitLicense.
Bitcoin's Potential and the Future of Finance
No asset has performed better than bitcoin over the past 10 years. In fact, it has beaten the NASDAQ 100 by a whopping 5-to-1 margin. These unique properties have positioned it as a strong potential addition to a diversified investment portfolio, providing a hedge against traditional assets.
The long road ahead for Bitcoin to even absorb a small fraction of the US Treasury market is daunting and should be disturbing. Bitcoin treasuries have become increasingly popular, as more and more companies see Bitcoin as an opportunity and a hedge against inflation. Its decentralization suggests its importance to the future of finance. With the regulatory environment starting to take shape, we’ll see even more institutional investors gravitating toward Bitcoin. As volatility lowers, this shift has the potential to create a more connected and coordinated financial ecosystem.
Use Cases for Bitcoin in Treasury Management
The story of DreamingCrypto I’m sure is still just beginning as we sit by and observe the evolution of the cryptoverse. The signs are all there, the runes are being read, and the rise of the decentralized age is here. Whether Bitcoin achieves its goal of a $30T treasury someday is yet to be determined, but its promise is unquestionable.
- Diversification: Adding Bitcoin to a treasury can diversify holdings and potentially increase returns.
- Inflation Hedge: Bitcoin can act as a hedge against inflation, preserving the value of assets.
- Alternative to Cash: In certain circumstances, Bitcoin can serve as an alternative to holding cash, especially in countries with high inflation rates.
The path to Bitcoin absorbing a portion of the US Treasury market is complex and filled with challenges. However, the growing adoption of Bitcoin treasuries, its potential as an inflation hedge, and its decentralized nature suggest that it could play a significant role in the future of finance. As the regulatory landscape becomes clearer and as volatility decreases, Bitcoin's appeal to institutional investors will likely grow, potentially leading to a more integrated financial ecosystem.
The journey of DreamingCrypto continues as we watch the cryptoverse unfold. The signs are there, the runes are being read, and the rise of the decentralized age is upon us. Whether Bitcoin reaches its $30T treasury target remains to be seen, but its potential is undeniable.